Showing posts with label Baha'i. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Baha'i. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Iran's Criminals



سلام به خوانندگان ایرانی من

Today's video offering is about Iran's "Criminals". This video was released by United4Iran just days before Human Rights Day in December 2011 to explain about the diverse groups in Iran who are prisoners of conscience. You may be surprised by some of them.

Resist the urge to tar all Iranians with the same brush. Iran is not just Ayatollah Khamenei, not just Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, not just Hezbollah. Many brave Iranians know their regime is wrong-headed and have spoken out. The price for their speech is devastating. Honor their courage by watching.





The next Human Rights Day is December 10, 2012. But you can do more well before then. Speak out against the regime of Iran while remembering to speak well of the Iranian people who have bravely been fighting it.




برای تو صلح و آزادی است.


© Bright Nepenthe, 2012

Monday, April 2, 2012

10,000 Days

سلام به خوانندگان ایرانی من




United4Iran's Awareness Meeting in front of the US Capitol yesterday.




Yesterday, April 1st, marked the cumulative 10,000th day that seven Baha'i religious leaders in  Iran have been incarcerated for merely practicing their faith. There were gatherings in a number of cities around the world on their behalf. The 20 year sentence the Baha'i Seven face is a brutal one, especially when one considers the conditions faced by Iranian prisoners.



United4Iran, proponents of the Green Movement, democracy and religious and intellectual freedom in Iran have asked their subscribers to please send letters to promote the interests of the Baha'i Seven. These leaders of a peaceful faith which has long existed in Iran have paid a terrible price for not recanting their religion. You can join me in supporting their fight for freedom here. Also, you can contact your US Representative about signing on to House Resolution 134, which condemns the persecution of Baha'i, the largest religious minority group, in Iran.

I encourage readers to join United4Iran's Facebook page in support of their mission, a free and democratic Iran.

And hey, while you're at it, you might want to check out Israel Loves Iran and Iran Loves Israel, grassroots efforts on the part of citizens of these respective countries to forge positive feelings between their nations and people. Don't be cynical about it. Some of the posters desperately hope for peace between their countries. And, if you want an extra dose of something hopeful about the goodness there (still!) is in the world, check out the simple trailer from from the documentary Cultures of Resistance:


You can watch Cultures of Resistance on Video on Demand with many cable providers in the USA. It's listed under Documentaries.

Director Iara Lee continues to accrue film from reisistance movements worldwide. I'll be featuring some of the Cultures of Resistance videos from Iran in coming weeks but you can check their Vimeo site out yourself and see some of their moving video testimonies from around the world.





برای تو صلح و آزادی است.




© Bright Nepenthe, 2012

Wednesday, September 29, 2010

Iran, Sakineh

سلام به خوانندگان ایرانی من




Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's recent visit to the US created quite a bit of furor. At least I know I'm still not over it. The statements offered to the international media about Iran's perspective on international sanctions, its human rights record, its nuclear program and so many other issues were amazing. Just the topic of Sakineh beggared the imagination. Ahmadinejad said, so smoothly and with a smile, on ABC News This Week, that Sakineh had not been sentenced to death by stoning (fact check here) or denied that there have been more executions under his administration (fact check here). That all this Western outcry "was news that was produced and incorrect, and regrettably, U.S. media affected -- was infected by U.S. politicians to make a piece of news out of it." (set time at 8:00)



Yes, it's all made up, just like mention of your possible impeachment? Or made up like the Iranian security force building a convenient case against Mousavi, your political rival? Or how about made up quests for freedom of expression, freedom from oppression, being unnecessary in Iran because these things already exist there for all?


Shall we talk about some made up things? Yes, yes, the people have forgotten the stolen election of 2009. And people in Iran (especially Baha'i people!) live so very freely.

The letters of protests following Ahmadinejad's lies about Sakineh Ashtiani have rolled in from around the world, including from Sakineh's own son, Sajjad. (How brave that young man is to call Ahmadinejad a liar and sign his name to the statement...) 

Why does Iran fascinate me? Why do I hope along with the Iranian people that their government is in the agonizing process of real change? I've been fascinated by the country, its culture and history, and by my lovely Iranian friends, for many years. And I ponder the workings of the Iranian government and wonder if it's not just a different, a more extreme, version of our own most recent past administration. One with executive leadership run amok, government straining, as it tries to balance legislative and executive branches, all while religion gets thrown into the mix. Religion plays so much less a part of our government (*cough* stem cells? abortion? prayer in schools?), of course. And our death penalty methodology is as humane as killing people is going to get. 


Last week I also watched Charlie Rose's look at Iran with Haleh Esfandiari of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Farnaz Fassihi of 'The Wall St. Journal,' Abbas Milani of Stanford University and Karim Sadjadpour of The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace last week. I watched it again today. The comments posted there are almost as interesting as the transcript. What I come back to again and again is that vision of Ahmadinejad lying to Christiane Amanpour. While I am not sure if the discussion of these four experts on Rose's program is an accurate and unbiased assessment, I can say I really hope what they see of Iran's approach to change is true.

Perhaps Ahmadinejad's position is increasingly unstable from within Iran. Though I have to say, it's hard to tell whether that's a good thing, or a bad thing in my mind. The delicate balance between the President and the Supreme Leader, looks more and more tenuous. Do we want the Supreme Leader to win? Didn't he want stoning back in the penal code? The bitter fighting between Ahmadinejad and the Majlis, the Iranian Parliament, is getting more and more entrenched. What is the parliament's vision of the future of the Iranian people? Were they in favor of the nuclear plan? And if impeachment is being mentioned again, as it has been in the past, one wonders, if the government is getting any closer to ridding itself of its worst ambassador in some time, where they'll go from here? But what would Iran without Ahmadinejad look like? Will it be a truer democracy? Is the Green Movement silent but still viable? What is the real will of the young people of Iran?



Paris Protest/AP




Beyond all those unanswerable questions, the fate of Sakineh Ashtiani is still up in the air. From the BBC, we see as of yesterday there is no decision as to her fate. Let's hope the West's interest keeps Sakineh safe from harm. And by harm, I don't mean just stoning. After TV interviews in August and September, in which she said people shouldn't protest her death because she was an adulteress and a murderer, and that no, no, she hadn't been flogged again after that picture was published in UK that turned out not to be her at all... I wince at the thought of what her life must be like. From the Guardian article in August, about her televised confession:

"She was severely beaten up and tortured until she accepted to appear in front of camera. Her 22-year-old son, Sajad and her 17-year-old daughter Saeedeh are completely traumatised by watching this programme," said Houtan Kian (Ashtiani's attorney).

In the balance between death by stoning, death by hanging, being beaten and tortured into giving interviews with well-inculcated confessions and timely denials, I wonder what Sakineh wishes for herself. I'm sure she wishes for the safety of her children, for peace, freedom, and most of all, no more suffering. 

I'm wishing for all that with her.

And what of all the others who await execution, in Iran and even here? Who's talking about them? 




برای تو صلح و آزادی است.




© Bright Nepenthe, 2010

Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Persecution


Readers of this blog are not strangers to the idea that the Iranian politico-religious machine has stifled freedom of expression (remember Neda) and gone out of its way to falsify charges to justify the means of its agenda, no matter how despicable and inhumane (think of Sakineh). Given the Iranian government's tactics against its citizens, it should be no surprise that persecution infiltrates other corners of the Iranian world, especially those occupied by minorities. Readers will, for instance, no doubt remember Kurdish dissident Zeynab Jalalian, sentenced to death for moharebeh, or "enmity against God". But even the religious minorities in Iran are targeted if they fail to follow the right religious faith.



 Bahá'í Ringstone

The symbol above hardly looks like a ticket to being accused of apostasy or espionage. But the Bahá'í ringstone is, apparently, just that. Practitioners of the Bahá'í faith are illegally persecuted at present in Iran.

You may ask about what I mean about illegal persecution. Well, under Article 3 of the Iranian Constitution of 1979, the Iranian State follows the following goals: (please safeguard your computer's screen and keyboard before reading...)
  • Support good moral values based on faith
  • Fight all forms of vice and corruption
  • Raise public awareness through the proper use of the mass media and press
  • Free education
  • Free physical training
  • Strengthening advanced scientific research
  • The elimination of imperialism and foreign influence
  • The elimination of despotism, autocracy and monopoly
  • Ensure social and political freedoms within the law
  • The end to all forms of undesirable discrimination
     These goals were designed to emphasize positive liberty.
Considering some of the stratagems that I'm aware of being required for some of my Iranian readers, I'm thinking that line item #3 was repealed or their definition of proper in Iran is very different from mine. Item #8 also appears to be under interesting interpretation by the current Iranian administration. But mostly, I'm thinking that the Bahá'i community in Iran would have a whole lot to say about Items 9 and 10.

Even the United Nations thinks things in Iran are questionable with respect to the regime's treatment of minorities. Yesterday, August 30, CERD, the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination called on Iran to tackle its racism and discrimination against ethnic and religious minorities in Iran. The specific language of the report (see link within the Reuters article above) reads:

The Committee expresses concern at the low level of participation of persons from, Arab, Azeri, Balochi, Kurdish, Baha’i, and certain other communities in public life. This is reflected in, for example, the scant information provided about them in the national report, in the national census and in public policies. (Art. 5)
- UN CERD Report, unedited version August 27, titled Concluding observations 
of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
                        in the Islamic Republic of Iran

I'm really hoping that the UN pays attention to the matter, though based on their interest in Congolese women, I'm not very hopeful.

I can tell you that after a couple of days of research and asking around among various friends, that being Bahá'i in Iran is a seriously risky business. How risky? Imagine an American journalist who mentioned being Bahá'i once in college publication being told it wasn't safe to go to Iran  for an assignment. You'd be imagining the Iran faced by Maryam Ishani. Ishani's column at HuffPost is a potent reminder of the extent of Bahá'i repression in Iran today. She directs readers to June 28, 2010, for instance, when Iranian authorities were actively destroying 50 homes of Bahá'i citizens in one village alone, for no reason other than their apparent faith.  

Losing your home because of your faith is terrible. But the grimmest circumstances are faced by brave leaders of Iranian minorities.

Roxana Saberi, journalist, author, and a former guest of the Iranian regime, had a column Sunday in the Washington Post in which she described meeting two brave and ill-fated souls in Evin Prison in Tehran. Two female Bahá'i leaders, Mahvash Sabet and Fariba Kamalabadi, who languished in Evin Prison for over a year before being convicted, and sentenced to 20 years at Rajai Shahr (Gohardasht)  prison about 20 km outside Tehran. They are not alone, as five men who were also Bahá'i leaders were convicted.

What were they convicted of? Espionage for Israel, propaganda against the Iranian Republic and Islam, establishment of an illegal administrative body, insulting Islamic religious sanctity, among other things.

What is the Bahá'i faith you might ask? Is it a bellicose faith? Is it geared toward usurping authority? Does it claim the Shi'a  practice of Islam is wrong or insult it? Is it aligned with Judaism or Christianity or something objectionably Western? Quite to the contrary. In fact, the Bahá'i faith, which grew out of Shi'a Islam, advocates for things like world peace, unity of humankind, equality of men and women, universal compulsory education and independent investigation of Truth.

(Ah, you say, one can easily, therefore, see why the Iranian politico-religious regime wants to root out its very last practitioner. That last part is especially sticky, isn't it?)

Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have decried the incarceration and conviction of the Bahá'i Seven, whose only transgression has been to practice a faith that advocates tolerance, world peace, equality and that damning investigation of Truth.





The seven Baha'i prisoners, photographed several months before their arrest, are, front row, Behrouz Tavakkoli and Saeid Rezaie, and, standing, Fariba Kamalabadi, Vahid Tizfahm, Jamaloddin Khanjani, Afif Naeimi, and Mahvash Sabet.
© 2010 Bahá’í World Centre



Saberi's moving account of the inspiring support that Fariba and Mahvash gave her while incarcerated is colored by fear for their fates in Rajai Shahr (Gohardasht), one of the most infamous (think about that, folks) prisons in Iran. Gohardasht has poor hygiene conditions of course, but is best known for the number of prisoners who have suffered, and horribly so, within its walls.

You can read more about the seven Bahá'i leaders here

I encourage readers to join the e-mail/letter writing campaign for the Bahá'i prisoners. Twenty years in prison just because you read a different book from the Qur'an is inconceivable. But in these prisons... one shudders to imagine.




Rajai Shahr Gohardasht Prison, Karaj, Iran
(Image source: Wikimedia Commons)







Oh, and Dennis... keep your paws off this post. Please? I'll put up a nice little picture of a Dawkins book or something for you, okay?

© Bright Nepenthe, 2010